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Camera Motion from Frontier Points

We now consider how the camera motion can be computed from frontier points, , on curved surfaces. Since a frontier point does not move before and after the camera motion, and vanish. Substituting into ( 3 ), amd taking a vector product ( ) with , we find that the magnitude of motion, , can be computed from the image measurements up to the depth to the frontier point, :

 

For the exact expression of , see [ 15 ].

We next consider how the acceleration of the camera motion can be computed from the frontier points. Substituting into ( 4 ), and taking a vector product with , the acceleration of the camera motion, , can be computed from the image measurements as follows:

 

For the exact expression of , see [ 15 ]. Note, even if the camera is uncalibrated, both and are computed from the changes in apparent contours in images up to the depth , and are independent of , and .



J. Sato
Mon Jul 7 22:39:50 BST 1997